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SJSU Biology Students Survey Future State Park Land

"The Scientist", Spring 2002, Vol. 8 No. 1.

Last Spring semester, 14 students from the Biology Department's Redwood Forest Ecology course conducted an extensive biological survey of a recovering redwood forest in the tSanta Cruz Mountains. Currently owned by the Sempervirens Fund (a Los Altos based redwood forest conservancy), this 1340-acre parcel called the San Lorenzo River Redwoods is scheduled for sale to the California Department of Parks and Recreation over the next few years as an addition to Castle Rock State Park. This will effectively increase the area of the park by 50%, protect valuable wildlife habitat, and provide miles of publicly accessible, scenic hiking trails.

Prof. Chris Brinegar, a redwood biologist and the course instructor, arranged for the class project through Brian Steen, the Executive Director of the Sempervirens Fund, who had requested assistance from area ecologists to study the forest so that as much scientific information as possible would be available upon transfer to the State. Much of the property was clear-cut in the late 1800s and is now dominated by secondgrowth redwoods. The upper San Lorenzo River, habitat to threatened steelhead trout, runs through the property and was the focal point of the study along with the dense forest on its banks.

The survey was designed and carried out by the students, who collectively spent over 250 hours in the field between March and May conducting measurements and observations on stream habitat, canopy cover, plant and animal species, and tree sizes and distributions. National Geographic Holdings (San Francisco) generously donated copies of TOPO! topographical software, allowing the results of the survey to be accurately mapped with the aid of hand-held global positioning system (GPS) units. From approximately 300 sampling sites over 1000 redwoods and Douglas firs were measured, 93 species of plants and 51 species of animals were identified, and steelhead nesting and feeding sites were characterized throughout the 2.5 km length of the river that runs through the property.

In November, Prof. Brinegar gave a summary of the project to the Sempervirens Board of Directors along with a 40-page report of the detailed findings. A cop of the report was also made available to a representative in the acquisitions division of the California Department of Parks and Recreation. The final transaction cannot occur until the Sempervirens Fund fundraising campaign is complete and more State funds are earmarked for the purchase, but hopefully the information provided by the Redwood Forest Ecology students will convince the State of the ecological importance of the San Lorenzo River Redwoods so that it will be given a higher priority on the list of over 300 potential parcels now being considered for acquisition.

Dr. Chris Brinegar and a team of students from his Redwood Forestry Ecology class conduct measurements and observations at the San Lorenzo River Redwoods forest.

Article originally published in the College of Science "The Scientist", Spring 2002, Vol. 8 No. 1.

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